Diagnostic Ultrasound
Ultrasound is based on sound waves, which makes it 100% safe and comfortable for the patient.
Shoulder injuries: osteopaths, physiotherapists and orthopaedic specialists refer to the shoulder as the joint at the top of the arm, rather than the scapulothoracic joint in the upper back, which you often refer to as your shoulder. If your shoulder injury gives you pain when lifting your arm above your head, or where you felt something pop, ultrasound is as good as MRI for diagnosing the problem (such as rotator cuff tendon tears, subscapular subdeltoid bursitis, biceps tendon injuries).
Elbow injuries (tennis elbow, golfer’s elbow, elbow dislocation, tendinopathies); as well as distinguishing between lateral epicondylitis and RSI
Wrist/hand injuries (falls, dislocations, tendinopathies, climbing related injuries)
Ankle/foot injuries (ultrasound is GREAT for Achilles and other tendinopathies, ankle sprains, running-related foot pain, plantar fasciitis and Morton’s neuroma)
Inflammatory autoimmune pathologies can be identified on ultrasound (eg rheumatoid arthritis, gout)
Peripheral nerve entrapment syndromes such as carpal tunnel and tarsal tunnel syndromes (but not “sciatica”)
(Note: Most people are familiar with ultrasound in obstetrics and gynaecology. For this type of diagnostic ultrasound you still need to see an obstetrician / gynaecologist!)